Water Quality
Agencies Who Play a Role in Regulating Drinking Water
The graphic illustrates the numerous agencies that play a role in regulating drinking water in Island County, Washington, all of which contribute to the high standards of water quality upheld by the Juniper Beach Water District (JBWD). The JBWD is held to high standards of water quality through a multi-pronged approach involving federal, state, and county agencies. These agencies work together to set standards, monitor compliance, enforce regulations, and educate the public to ensure the safety and quality of drinking water in Island County.
Federal Oversight: The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) sets nationwide standards for drinking water quality under the Safe Drinking Water Act. JBWD must comply with these federal regulations.
State Regulatory Agencies:
The Washington State Department of Health (DOH) enforces the federal standards and may have additional state-specific requirements. They likely monitor water quality data submitted by JBWD and conduct inspections.
The Washington Utilities & Transportation Commission (WUTC) regulates privately owned water utilities, including some aspects of water quality and rates. While JBWD is a special purpose district, the WUTC may still have some oversight, particularly if JBWD were to purchase water from a regulated utility. JBWD sets its own water rates and fees and currently the WUTC has no oversight on those fees.
The Washington State Department of Ecology (DOE) oversees broader environmental concerns, such as source water protection and wastewater discharge. They likely collaborate with JBWD on wellhead protection plans and other measures to ensure the safety of the water source.
County Agencies:
Island County Public Health monitors water quality through sampling and testing. They investigate complaints, respond to waterborne disease outbreaks, and educate the public about water safety.
Island County Public Works may be involved in infrastructure planning and development, ensuring that the water system's design and construction meet safety standards. JBWD has a franchise with Island County to install and maintain its distribution water lines and systems along county roads and right-aways.
Island County Planning Department is responsible for land use planning and zoning, which can impact water quality through regulations related to septic systems, stormwater runoff, and other potential sources of contamination. When building permits are obtained, a Water Availability Form must be submitted when includes a section that the JBWD will fill out acknowledging the water system is capable of handlin that water connection.
Direct Responsibility: As a Public Water System, JBWD is directly responsible for the operation and maintenance of its water system. Our water management services company must conduct regular testing, maintain records, and report any violations to the appropriate agencies.